Hoʻomaka ka ʻoihana ammonium polyphosphate o Kina i kahi manawa o ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki: ʻo ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka noi e hoʻonui i ka mākeke

I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻomaka ka ʻoihana ammonium polyphosphate (APP) o Kina i kahi manawa o ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki me kāna mau hiʻohiʻona palekana kaiapuni a me nā hiʻohiʻona noi ākea. E like me ka mea nui o ka phosphorus-based inorganic flame retardants, ke koi nei no ka ammonium polyphosphate i loko o nā mea pale ahi, nā uhi pale ahi, nā mea kinai ahi a me nā māla ʻē aʻe e ulu mau ana. I ka manawa like, ua lilo kāna noi hou i ke kahua o nā mea kanu wai wai i mea hou o ka ʻoihana.

ʻO ka ulu ikaika o ka mākeke, lilo nā kulekele hoʻomalu i ke kaiapuni i ka ikaika hoʻokele
Wahi a nā hōʻike o ka ʻoihana, e hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka mākeke ammonium polyphosphate ma Kina ma mua o 15% makahiki-ma-makahiki ma 2024, a ke manaʻo ʻia nei ka ulu ʻana o ka hui e piʻi i ka 8% -10% mai 2025 a 2030. ʻO kēia ulu ʻana ma muli o ke ʻano o ka honua o ka halogen-free flame retardants a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā kulekele "dual carbon" home. ʻO ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe-polymerization type II ammonium polyphosphate i lilo i koho mua no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā mea pale ahi ma muli o kona kūpaʻa wela ikaika a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.

Ua lilo ka māla mahiʻai i pou ulu hou, a ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kanu wai ua hana i kahi holomua**
Ma ka mahiʻai, ua lilo ka ammonium polyphosphate i mea waiwai nui no nā mea kanu wai me kona mau pono o ka wai kiʻekiʻe a me ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka meaʻai. Ua kūkulu ʻo Wengfu Group i kahi laina hana 200,000-ton ammonium polyphosphate a hoʻolālā e hoʻonui i ka hana i 350,000 tons ma ka hopena o ka 14th Five-Year Plan, e manaʻo ana e lilo i alakaʻi alakaʻi i ka wai a me ka hui hoʻohuihui. Manaʻo ka ʻoihana e ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mākeke o ka ammonium polyphosphate ma mua o 1 miliona mau makahiki i nā makahiki ʻelima e hiki mai ana, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā wahi waiwai waiwai phosphate e like me ke komohana hema a me ke komohana ʻākau, kahi e wikiwiki ai ka hoʻolālā hana.

Ke nānā nei i ka wā e hiki mai ana
Me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka noi i nā ʻāina e kū mai ana e like me nā mea ikehu hou a me ka mahiʻai ékological, e hoʻolalelale ka ʻoihana ammonium polyphosphate i kona hoʻololi ʻana i ka waiwai hoʻohui kiʻekiʻe. Ke alakaʻi ʻia nei e ke kākoʻo kulekele a me nā holomua ʻenehana, manaʻo ʻia ʻo Kina e noho i ka hapa nui o ka honua phosphorus flame retardant a me ka mākeke fertilizer kūikawā.